Sum rules, dipole oscillation and spin polarizability of a spin-orbit coupled quantum gas
Year: 2012
Authors: Li Y., Martone G.I., Stringari S.
Autors Affiliation: Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento and INO-CNR BEC Center – I-38123 Povo, Italy, EU
Abstract: Using a sum rule approach we investigate the dipole oscillation of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a harmonic trap. The crucial role played by the spin polarizability of the gas is pointed out. We show that the lowest dipole frequency exhibits a characteristic jump at the transition between the stripe and spin-polarized phase. Near the second-order transition between the spin-polarized and the single minimum phase the lowest frequency is vanishingly small for large condensates, reflecting the divergent behavior of the spin polarizability. We compare our results with recent experimental measurements as well as with the predictions of effective mass approximation.
Journal/Review: EPL
Volume: 99 (5) Pages from: 56008-p1 to: 56008-p5
More Information: Copyright (c) EPLA, 2012
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/99/56008KeyWords: NEUTRAL ATOMS; Quantum phase transitions; Dynamic properties of condensatesDOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/99/56008Citations: 67data from “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) are update at: 2024-09-08References taken from IsiWeb of Knowledge: (subscribers only)Connecting to view paper tab on IsiWeb: Click hereConnecting to view citations from IsiWeb: Click here