Characterization of Traveling-Wave Josephson Parametric Amplifiers at T=0.3 K

Year: 2023

Authors: Granata V., Avallone G., Barone C., Borghesi M., Capelli S., Carapella G., Caricato AP., Carusotto I., Cian A., Di Gioacchino D., Enrico E., Falferi P., Fasolo L., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Filatrella G., Gatti C., Giachero A., Giubertoni D., Greco A., Guarcello C., Labranca D., Leo A., Ligi C., Maccarrone G., Mantegazzini F., Margesin B., Maruccio G., Mauro C., Mezzena R., Monteduro AG., Nucciotti A., Oberto L., Origo L., Pagano S., Pierro V., Piersanti L., Rajteri M., Rettaroli A., Rizzato S., Vinante A., Zannoni M.

Autors Affiliation: Univ Salerno, Dept Phys, Fisciano, Italy; Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Salerno, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy; CNR SPIN Salerno Sect, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy; Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Phys, I-20126 Milan, Italy; Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy; Univ Salento, Math & Dept Phys, I-73100 Lecce, Italy; Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy; CNR INO, I-38123 Povo, Italy; Univ Tr ento, Dept Phys, I-38123 Povo, Italy; Fdn Bruno Kessler, I-38123 Povo, Italy; Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, TIFPA, I-38123 Povo, Italy; Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, RM, Italy; INRiM Ist Nazl Ric Metrol, I-10135 Turin, Italy; Politecn Torino, I-10129 Turin, Italy; Univ Sannio, Dept Sci & Technol, I-82100 Benevento, Italy; Univ Sannio, Dept Engn, Benevento, Italy; Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.

Abstract: The growing interest in quantum technologies, from fundamental physics experiments to quantum computing, demands for extremely performing electronics only adding the minimum amount of noise admitted by quantum mechanics to the input signal (i.e., quantum-limited electronics). Superconducting microwave amplifiers, due to their dissipationless nature, exhibit outstanding performances in terms of noise (quantum limited), and gain. However, bandwidth and saturation power still show space for substantial improvement. Within the DARTWARS(1) collaboration, we are developing state-of-the-art microwave superconducting amplifiers based on Josephson junction arrays and on distributed kinetic inductance transmission lines. Here we report the realization of a setup for the characterization of the performances of Josephson traveling-wave parametric amplifiers at a temperature of 300 mK. Although in the final experimental setup, these amplifiers will operate at a base temperature of about 20 mK, their characterization at 300 mK allows to evidence the main aspects of their performances, but the ultimate noise level. This represents a quick and relatively inexpensive way to test these superconductive devices that can be of help to improve their design and fabrication.

Journal/Review: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

Volume: 33 (1)      Pages from: 500107-1  to: 500107-7

More Information: This work was supported in part by the Italian Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN) through DARTWARS and QUB-IT projects, in part by the Institute for Basic Science of the Republic of Korea under Grant IBS-R017-D1, in part by European Union’s H2020-MSCA under Grant 101027746, H2020 FETOPEN project SUPERGALAX under Grant 863313, and EMPIR project PARAWAVE under Grant 17FUN10, and in part by the University of Salerno, Italy underGrant FRB19PAGAN, Grant FRB20BARON, Grant FRB21CAVAL, and Grant FRB22PAGAN. This article was recommended by Associate Editor D. Massarotti.
KeyWords: Superconducting microwave devices; superconducting device noise; quantum computing; qubit readout
DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2022.3214656

Citations: 3
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