Parameterization of cloud lidar backscattering profiles by means of asymmetrical Gaussians

Year: 1995

Authors: Del Guasta M., Morandi M., Stefanutti L.

Autors Affiliation: Istituto Ricerca Onde Elettromagnetiche, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Panciatichi 64, Florence, 50127, Italy

Abstract: A fitting procedure for cloud lidar data processing is shown that is based on the computation of the first three moments of the vertical-backscattering (or -extinction) profile. Single-peak clouds or single cloud layers are approximated to asymmetrical Gaussians. The algorithm is particularly stable with respect to noise and processing errors, and it is much faster than the equivalent least-squares approach. Multilayer clouds can easily be treated as a sum of single asymmetrical Gaussian peaks. The method is suitable for cloud-shape parametrization in noisy lidar signatures (like those expected from satellite lidars). It also permits an improvement of cloud radiative-property computations that are based on huge lidar data sets for which storage and careful examination of single lidar profiles can’t be carried out.

Journal/Review: APPLIED OPTICS

Volume: 34 (18)      Pages from: 3449  to: 3456

KeyWords: LIDAR; Signal processing; Cloud; Optical properties; Cirrus
DOI: 10.1364/AO.34.003449