Optical Tests on a Curve Fresnel Lens as Secondary Optics for Solar Troughs
Year: 2017
Authors: Fontani D., Sansoni P., Francini F., DeLucia M., Pierucci G., Jafrancesco D.
Autors Affiliation: CNR, Natl Inst Opt INO, Largo E Fermi 6, I-50125 Florence, Italy; Univ Florence, Dept DIEF, Via Santa Marta 3, I-50139 Florence, Italy.
Abstract: A curve Fresnel lens is developed as secondary concentrator for solar parabolic troughs to reduce the number of photovoltaic cells. Specific measurements and optical tests are used to evaluate the optical features of manufactured samples. The cylindrical Fresnel lens transforms the focal line, produced by the primary mirror, into a series of focal points. The execution of special laboratory tests on some secondary concentrator samples is discussed in detail, illustrating the methodologies tailored to the specific case. Focusing tests are performed, illuminating different areas of the lens with solar divergence light and acquiring images on the plane of the photocell using a CMOS camera. Concentration measurements are carried out to select the best performing samples of curve Fresnel lens. The insertion of the secondary optics within the concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) trough doubles the solar concentration of the system. The mean concentration ratio is 1.73, 2.13, and 2.09 for the three tested lenses. The concentration ratio of the solar trough is 140 and approaches 300 after the introduction of the secondary lens.
Journal/Review: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHOTOENERGY
Volume: 2017 Pages from: 1945875-1 to: 1945875-11
KeyWords: Parabolic-trough; Design; Optical tests; Fresnel lens; Solar trough; Secondary opticsDOI: 10.1155/2017/1945875Citations: 1data from “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) are update at: 2024-11-17References taken from IsiWeb of Knowledge: (subscribers only)Connecting to view paper tab on IsiWeb: Click hereConnecting to view citations from IsiWeb: Click here