Effect of surface texturing by femtosecond laser on tantalum carbide ceramics for solar receiver applications
Year: 2017
Authors: Sciti D., Trucchi D.M., Bellucci A., Orlando S., Zoli L., Sani E.
Autors Affiliation: CNR, ISTEC, Via Granarolo 64, I-48018 Faenza, Italy; CNR, ISM, Montelibretti Sect, Via Salaria Km29-300, I-00015 Monterotondo, Italy; CNR, INO, Natl Inst Opt, Largo E Fermi 6, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
Abstract: Tantalum carbide, as a Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic, is known to be characterized by intrinsic spectral selectivity, which makes it attractive for novel high-temperature thermal solar absorbers. However, a weakness point of TaC is the solar absorbance, which, in absence of any treatment, is usually lower than that of other materials currently under development for solar absorber applications. In the present work we have investigated the effect of surface texturing by femtosecond laser machining on this superhard material. Laser-induced microstructural and optical property changes have been characterized in two samples with different starting roughness and for four ‘laser treatments each, as a function of the accumulated laser fluence. As the interaction with the laser beam takes place and gets stronger, both surface and chemical composition changes appear. Optical properties are heavily affected: solar absorbance considerably increases, at a slight expense of spectral selectivity.
Journal/Review: SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
Volume: 161 (1) Pages from: 1 to: 6
More Information: Part of this activity has been carried out in the framework of the STAGE-STE European project and \”SOLE-2\” project funded by the Italian bank foundation \”Fondazione Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze\” (Pratica n. 2014.0711). Thanks are due to C. Melandri and D. Dalle Fabbriche (CNR-ISTEC) and M. DKeyWords: Carbides; Ceramic materials; Laser beams; Optical properties; Tantalum; Tantalum carbide; Ultrashort pulses, Ceramic; Chemical compositions; Femtosecond laser machining; Spectral selectivity; Superhard material; Surface patterning; Thermal solar absorbers; Ultra-high-temperature ceramics, Solar absorbersDOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2016.10.054Citations: 33data from “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) are update at: 2024-10-27References taken from IsiWeb of Knowledge: (subscribers only)Connecting to view paper tab on IsiWeb: Click hereConnecting to view citations from IsiWeb: Click here