Ideal quantum gases in D-dimensional space and power-law potentials
Year: 2000
Authors: Salasnich L.
Autors Affiliation: Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, Unita Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Abstract: We investigate ideal quantum gases in D-dimensional space and confined in a generic external potential by using the semiclassical approximation. In particular, we derive density of states, density profiles and critical temperatures for Fermions and Bosons trapped in isotropic power-law potentials. From such results, one can easily obtain those of quantum gases in a rigid box and in a harmonic trap. Finally, we show that the Bose-Einstein condensation can set up in a confining power-law potential if and only if D/2+D/n >1, where D is the space dimension and n is the power-law exponent. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics.
Journal/Review: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
Volume: 41 (12) Pages from: 8016 to: 8024
KeyWords: quantum gasesDOI: 10.1063/1.1322078Citations: 64data from “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) are update at: 2024-11-17References taken from IsiWeb of Knowledge: (subscribers only)Connecting to view paper tab on IsiWeb: Click hereConnecting to view citations from IsiWeb: Click here