Wide-band transmittance of one-dimensional photonic crystals carved in Si3N4/SiO2 channel waveguides -: art. no. 211116

Year: 2005

Authors: Gerace D., Galli M., Bajoni D., Guizzetti G., Andreani L.C., Riboli F., Melchiorri M., Daldosso N., Pavesi L., Pucker G., Cabrini S., Businaro L., Di Fabrizio E.

Autors Affiliation: Univ Pavia, INFM, CNR, I-27100 Pavia, Italy; Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis A Volta, I-27100 Pavia, Italy; Univ Trent, Dipartimento Fis, I-38050 Trento, Italy; IRST, ITC, Microsyst Div, I-38050 Trento, Italy; TASC, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, INFM, CNR,ELETTRA, I-34012 Trieste, Italy.

Abstract: Experimental and theoretical investigations of photonic crystal (PhC) structures in silicon nitride/silicon dioxide (Si3N4/SiO2) vertical waveguiding geometry are reported. One-dimensional patterns, either periodic or with cavity layers, are carved onto the channel waveguides by using focused ion beam lithography. Broadband transmittance spectroscopy in the visible and near-infrared frequency ranges is employed to show photonic band gap behavior up to the fourth order. For structures with a cavity layer, resonant peaks appear in transmittance spectra within the photonic gaps, in agreement with theory. The results show the interest of Si3N4/SiO2-based PhC waveguides for photonics applications from the infrared up to the visible range. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.

Journal/Review: APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Volume: 87 (21)      Pages from: 211116-1  to: 211116-3

More Information: This work was supported by Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) through Cofin Program “Silicon-based photonic crystals,” by Fondazione Banca del Monte di Lombardia, and by Provincia Autonoma di Trento (PAT) through PROFILL Project.
KeyWords: Near-infrared Wavelengths; Transmission; Modes; Slabs
DOI: 10.1063/1.2135408

Citations: 10
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