Roadmap on Atomtronics: State of the art and perspective

Year: 2021

Authors: Amico L., Boshier M., Birkl G., Minguzzi A., Miniatura C., Kwek LC., Aghamalyan D., Ahufinger V., Anderson D., Andrei N., Arnold AS., Baker M., Bell TA., Bland T., Brantut JP., Cassettari D., Chetcuti WJ., Chevy F., Citro R., De Palo S., Dumke R., Edwards M., Folman R., Fortagh J., Gardiner SA., Garraway BM., Gauthier G., G’nther A., Haug T., Hufnagel C., Keil M., Ireland P., Lebrat M., Li W., Longchambon L., Mompart J., Morsch O., Naldesi P., Neely TW., Olshanii M., Orignac E., Pandey S., Pyrez-Obiol A., Perrin H., Piroli L., Polo J., Pritchard AL., Proukakis NP., Rylands C., Rubinsztein-Dunlop H., Scazza F., Stringari S., Tosto F., Trombettoni A., Victorin N., von Klitzing W., Wilkowski D., Xhani K., Yakimenko A.

Autors Affiliation: Technol Innovat Inst, Quantum Res Ctr, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates; Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, 3 Sci Dr 2, Singapore 117543, Singapore; Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron Ettore Majorana, Catania, Italy; Univ Grenoble Alpes, LANEF Chaire Excellence, F-38000 Grenoble, France; CNRS, F-38000 Grenoble, France; CNRS UCA SU NUS NTU Int Joint Res Unit, MajuLab, Singapore, Singapore; Los Alamos Natl Lab, Phys Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA; Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Angew Phys, Schlossgartenstr 7, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany; Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPMMC, F-38000 Grenoble, France; Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore; Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore; Univ Cote dAzur, CNRS, INPHYNI, Nice, France; Nanyang Technol Univ, Inst Adv Studies, 60 Nanyang View, Singapore 639673, Singapore; Singapore Management Univ, Sch Informat Syst, 81 Victoria St, Singapore 188065, Singapore; Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain; Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA; Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA; ColdQuanta Inc, 3030 Sterling Circle, Boulder, CO 80301 USA; Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Mat Theory, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA; Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, SUPA, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland; Univ Queensland, Sch Math & Phys, ARC Ctr Excellence Engineered Quantum Syst, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia; Newcastle Univ, Joint Quantum Ctr JQC Durham Newcastle, Sch Math Stat & Phys, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England; Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Quantenopt & Quanteninformat, Innsbruck, Austria; Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Univ St Andrews, SUPA, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland; Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Via S Sofia 64, I-95127 Catania, Italy; Sorbonne Univ, Univ PSL, CNRS, Lab Kastler Brossel,Coll France,ENS, Paris, France; Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, Via Giovanni Paolo 2, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy; CNR IOM Democritos Natl Simulat Ctr, UDS Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy; Georgia Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA; Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel; Eberhard Karls Univ Tubingen, CQ Ctr Collect Quantum Phenomena & Their Applicat, Tubingen, Germany; Univ Durham, Joint Quantum Ctr JQC Durham Newcastle, Dept Phys, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England; Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England; ETH, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland; Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; Univ Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Lab Phys Lasers, CNRS,UMR 7538, 99 Ave J-B Clement, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France; CNR, INO, Largo Bruno Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy; Dipartimento Fis Enrico Fermi, Largo Bruno Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy; Univ Grenoble Alpes, LPMMC, F-38000 Grenoble, France; CNRS, LPMMC, F-38000 Grenoble, France; Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02125 USA; Univ Claude Bernard, Univ Lyon, Ens Lyon, CNRS,Lab Phys, F-69342 Lyon, France; Fdn Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, Iraklion 70013, Greece; Kochi Univ Technol, Lab Phys, Kochi 7828502, Japan; Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, Hans Kopfermann Str 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Okinawa Inst Sci & Technol Grad Univ, Quantum Syst Unit, Onna, Okinawa 9040495, Japan; Univ Maryland, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA; Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA; CNR, INO, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; Univ Firenze, LENS, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; CNR, INO, BEC Ctr, I-38123 Povo, Italy; Univ Trento, Dipartimento Fis, I-38123 Povo, Italy; Univ Trieste, Dept Phys, Str Costiera 11, I-34151 Trieste, Italy; CNR, IOM, DEMOCRITOS Simulat Ctr, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy; SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy; Nanyang Technol Univ, Photon Inst, Ctr Disrupt Photon Technol, Singapore 637371, Singapore; Univ Firenze, LENS, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Dept Phys, Kiev, Ukraine.

Abstract: Atomtronics deals with matter-wave circuits of ultracold atoms manipulated through magnetic or laser-generated guides with different shapes and intensities. In this way, new types of quantum networks can be constructed in which coherent fluids are controlled with the know-how developed in the atomic and molecular physics community. In particular, quantum devices with enhanced precision, control, and flexibility of their operating conditions can be accessed. Concomitantly, new quantum simulators and emulators harnessing on the coherent current flows can also be developed. Here, the authors survey the landscape of atomtronics-enabled quantum technology and draw a roadmap for the field in the near future. The authors review some of the latest progress achieved in matter-wave circuits’ design and atom-chips. Atomtronic networks are deployed as promising platforms for probing many-body physics with a new angle and a new twist. The latter can be done at the level of both equilibrium and nonequilibrium situations. Numerous relevant problems in mesoscopic physics, such as persistent currents and quantum transport in circuits of fermionic or bosonic atoms, are studied through a new lens. The authors summarize some of the atomtronics quantum devices and sensors. Finally, the authors discuss alkali-earth and Rydberg atoms as potential platforms for the realization of atomtronic circuits with special features.(c) 2021 Author(s).

Journal/Review: AVS QUANTUM SCIENCE

Volume: 3 (3)      Pages from: 39201-1  to: 39201-105

More Information: W.L. acknowledges the support by the National Research Foundation, Prime Minister’s Office, Singapore and the Ministry of Education, Singapore under the Research Centres of Excellence programme.
DOI: 10.1116/5.0026178

Citations: 96
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