Metastable atoms in a Mg beam: excitation dynamics and velocity distribution

Year: 1988

Authors: Giusfredi G., Godone A., Bava E., Novero C.

Autors Affiliation: Istituto Nazionale di Ottica (INO), Arcetri Italy
Istituto Elettronico Nazionale (IEN) “Galileo Ferraris”, Torino, Italy

Abstract: We describe the realization of a source of Mg atoms in the metastable triplet 3s3p3P and we report a theoretical model describing the dynamic process of production of metastable atoms via electron impact excitation. Experimental results concerning atomic flux and velocity distribution are reported and compared with the theoretical model; the efficiency of production of metastable atoms was 40%, in good agreement with the computed value, and the velocity distribution showed a dependence from the discharge current close to the theoretical prediction.

Journal/Review: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Volume: 63 (5)      Pages from: 1279  to: 1285

KeyWords: Frequency standards; Magnesium; metastable; atomic beam;
DOI: 10.1063/1.339952

Citations: 19
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