Optical morphogenesis: pattern-formation and competition in non-linear optics

Year: 1994

Authors: Arecchi F.T.

Autors Affiliation: Istituto Nazionale di Ottica, Largo E. Fermi 6, 50125 Firenze, Italy
Department of Physics, University of Firenze, 50125 Firenze, Italy

Abstract: Pattern formation and competition occurs in a non-linear extended dynamical system if dissipation allows for attracting sets, independently of initial conditions. Most reported patterns are still dependent on boundary conditions. This dependency disappears in chemical Turing patterns emerging from reaction-diffusion dynamics. Also in diffraction-diffusion dynamics, as the one ruling an optical field coupled to a polarizable medium, similar phenomena can occur. A review of recent optical experiments is presented, including a discussion on suitable indicators which characterize the different regimes as well as the modelling of the various phenomena. Furthermore possible applications to quantum mechanics are sketched.

Journal/Review: NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA A-NUCLEI PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Volume: 107 (7)      Pages from: 1111  to: 1144

KeyWords: Transverse Laser Patterns; Imperfect O(2) Symmetry; Single Feedback Mirror; Chaotic Itinerancy; Kerr Medium; Systems; Transition; Turbulence; Vortices; Beams
DOI: 10.1007/BF02730861

Citations: 14
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