Giant spin relaxation of an ultracold cesium gas

Year: 1998

Authors: Söding J., Guéry-Odelin D., Desbiolles P., Ferrari G., Dalibard J.

Autors Affiliation: Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Supérieure, 24 rue Lhomond, F-75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France

Abstract: We have measured the rate of inelastic collisions in a cloud of doubly polarized ground-state cesium atoms (F = m(F) = 4) confined in a magnetic trap for temperatures T between 8 and 70 mu K. We find a two-body rate coefficient varying as T-0.63. At 8 mu K it reaches 4 X 10(-12) cm(3) s(-1) which is 3 orders of magnitude larger than predicted, ruling out a Bose-Einstein condensation of Cs in this internal state.

Journal/Review: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

Volume: 80 (9)      Pages from: 1869  to: 1872

KeyWords: atomic physics; cold collisions; cesium; BEC;
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1869

Citations: 96
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