Efficient room-temperature molecular single-photon sources for quantum key distribution

Year: 2023

Authors: Murtaza G., Colautti M., Hilke M., Lombardi P., Cataliotti FS., Zavatta A., Bacco D., Toninelli O.

Autors Affiliation: Univ Naples Federico II, Phys Dept, Via Cinthia 21, I-80126 Fuorigrotta, Italy; Natl Inst Opt CNR INO, Via Nello Carrara 1, I-50019 Sesto, Italy; European Lab Nonlinear Spect LENS, Via Nello Carrara 1, I-50019 Sesto, Italy; McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada; Univ Florence, Dept Phys, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; QTI SRL, Largo Enr Fermi 6, I-50125 Florence, Italy; Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Photon Engn, Lyngby, Denmark.

Abstract: Quantum key distribution (QKD) allows the distribution of cryptographic keys between multiple users in an information-theoretic secure way, exploiting quantum physics. While current QKD systems are mainly based on attenuated laser pulses, deterministic single -photon sources could give concrete advantages in terms of secret key rate (SKR) and security owing to the negligible probability of multi-photon events. Here, we introduce and demonstrate a proof-of-concept QKD system exploiting a molecule-based single-photon source operating at room temperature and emitting at 785 nm. With an estimated maximum SKR of 0.5 Mbps, our solution paves the way for room-temperature single-photon sources for quantum communication protocols.

Journal/Review: OPTICS EXPRESS

Volume: 31 (6)      Pages from: 476440-1  to: 476440-11

More Information: European Metrology Programme for Innovation and Research (17FUN06 (SIQUST), 20FUN05 (SEQUME) ); H2020 Future and Emerging Technologies (899587 (project STORMYTUNE) ); QuantERA (731473 (project ORQUID)).
KeyWords: Fluorescence; Communication
DOI: 10.1364/OE.476440

Citations: 17
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